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When it comes to maintaining a healthy smile, your gums play a bigger role than many people realize. While brushing and flossing help keep your teeth clean, neglecting your gum health can lead to serious issues—including periodontal disease, also known as gum disease.

At Saratoga Dentistry in Saratoga, CA, we help patients recognize and treat periodontal disease early, before it leads to lasting damage. Because gum disease often develops without pain, being aware of the signs is the first step in protecting your oral health.

Below are the top 7 warning signs of periodontal disease—and what you should do if you notice any of them.


Why Early Detection Matters

Gum disease often starts as gingivitis, a mild form of inflammation. If untreated, it can progress into periodontitis, a more serious infection that damages the soft tissue and bone supporting your teeth. This can ultimately lead to tooth loss and has been linked to other health concerns such as heart disease and diabetes.

The sooner periodontal disease is caught, the easier and more effective treatment will be.


The Top 7 Signs of Periodontal Disease

1. Red, Swollen, or Tender Gums

Healthy gums should be pink and firm. If yours are red, puffy, or sore, it could be a sign of infection or inflammation beneath the surface.

2. Bleeding Gums (Especially When Brushing or Flossing)

Seeing blood in the sink after brushing is not normal. Bleeding gums are often the earliest visible symptom of gum disease.

3. Persistent Bad Breath or a Bad Taste in the Mouth

Bad breath that doesn’t improve with brushing or mouthwash may be caused by bacteria associated with gum disease.

4. Receding Gums or Teeth That Appear “Longer”

If your gums are pulling away from your teeth, or if your teeth look longer than before, gum recession could be the cause—and that’s a key sign of periodontitis.

5. Loose or Shifting Teeth

Advanced gum disease can destroy the bone around your teeth. If your bite feels different or your teeth feel mobile, it’s time to see a dentist.

6. Pain While Chewing

Discomfort while eating could point to gum inflammation, infection, or even exposed roots—often related to periodontal issues.

7. Pus Between Teeth and Gums

Pus or discharge along the gumline is a clear sign of infection and should be evaluated as soon as possible.


What to Do If You Notice These Symptoms

If you recognize one or more of these signs, don’t wait to seek care. At Saratoga Dentistry, we offer comprehensive evaluations to assess your gum health, including gentle probing, digital X-rays, and professional cleanings.

Treatment options may include:

  • Deep cleanings (scaling and root planing)
  • Antibiotic therapy
  • Regular periodontal maintenance appointments
  • Surgical procedures for advanced cases

How to Lower Your Risk of Periodontal Disease

Preventing gum disease starts with healthy habits. Here’s how to reduce your risk:

  • Brush and floss daily, paying attention to the gumline
  • Visit your dentist regularly for cleanings and exams
  • Quit smoking or using tobacco products
  • Manage conditions like diabetes that can affect gum health
  • Eat a balanced diet that supports your immune system

Healthy Gums Start at Saratoga Dentistry

Periodontal disease is treatable—especially when caught early. If you’re experiencing any of these warning signs, or if it’s time for your routine check-up, the team at Saratoga Dentistry in Saratoga, CA is here to help.

We combine compassionate care with modern technology to help you achieve and maintain optimal gum health.

📞 Call us today or book your visit online to protect your smile from gum disease—before it becomes a bigger problem.

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